The Summit was attended by the Heads of State and Government of Azerbaijan, Belarus, China, India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Qatar, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, the UAE, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Turkey and Uzbekistan, and heads of international and regional structures, including the UN, ECO, CICA, CIS, CSTO, and IOFS.
Currently, the SCO members include Belarus, China, India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
Kazakhstan has held the SCO chairmanship since July 2023 till the present.