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17 Sep 2025 Bakytzhan Sagintaev held working meeting with Julio Antonio Garmendia Peña, Cuban Ambassador to Russia Bakytzhan Sagintaev, Chairman of the Eurasian Economic Commission's Board, held a working meeting with Julio Antonio Garmendia Peña, Permanent Representative of the Republic of Cuba to the Eurasian Economic Union and Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Cuba to the Russian Federation, as he completed his diplomatic mission. Bakytzhan Sagintaev thanked Julio Antonio Garmendia Peña for constructive dialogue and significant facilitation of cooperation between the EAEU countries and Cuba and presented him the badge of the Eurasian Economic Commission "For Contribution to Developing the Eurasian Economic Integration". The parties discussed a wide range of issues covered by the Memorandum of Understanding between the EEC and the Government of Cuba. The joint action plan covers 34 areas of cooperation, including trade, banking activities, finance, biotechnologies, agriculture, information and communication technologies. "We see progress in trade turnover of the EAEU States and Cuba," stated Bakytzhan Sagintaev. "In 2024, it increased by 13.9% in comparison to 2015 and amounted to about 241 million dollars." In particular, the Union States export to Cuba oil and petroleum products, wheat, cars and auto parts, various devices. In turn, Cuban coffee and tobacco products are in demand in the EAEU. Also, Cuba is of interest to citizens of the EAEU countries as a tourism destination. In 2024, the island was visited by over 185,000 tourists from the Eurasian Five States, which was a record-breaking figure. The meeting resulted in the parties highlighting their mutual interest in continuing and intensifying trade and economic dialogue.
11 Sep 2025 EEC and EAEU countries work to improve AEO concept Improvement of the Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) concept in the Eurasian Economic Union were discussed on September 10 at a meeting of the relevant Working Group under the Advisory Committee on Customs Regulation headed by Kuat Rakhimov, Director of the Eurasian Economic Commission's Department of Customs Legislation and Law Enforcement Practice. The meeting considered an initiative put forward by the Russian Federation to simplify the application of preliminary customs declarations for this category of low-risk applicants. It is proposed to simplify a number of customs operations and eliminate unnecessary customs notifications when using this declaration aspect. This will help accelerate customs control procedures at border crossing points and reduce business costs. The proposal of the Republic of Kazakhstan to apply the AEO status by residents within a special economic zone was further considered. The idea is that having two statuses would provide advantages and include residents in the AEO program. Further steps were also discussed to implement the initiative put forward by the Republic of Armenia, which may enable operators to defer or pay import customs duties by installments without providing a collateral. This concerns certain categories of goods used for industrial processing and agricultural activities. The Authorized Economic Operator concept is an internationally recognized standard of the partnership program. The AEOs are specially designated persons granted with simplifications during customs operations and customs control as persons meeting specified requirements. The Working Group for developing the AEO concept in the EAEU Member States was established in 2014. It elaborates proposals to improve and develop the Authorized Economic Operator concept in the Union.
11 Sep 2025 EEC and SCO extend cooperation in energy and transport A working meeting between Arzybek Kozhoshev, Minister in charge of Energy and Infrastructure of the Eurasian Economic Commission, and T.R. Midhun, Deputy Secretary General of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), was held on September 9 in Beijing (PRC). During the meeting, Arzybek Kozhoshev noted the key role of energy in the fast developing processes of the Eurasian integration within the EAEU and other international associations. The Minister also informed his interlocutor about the ongoing work on establishing the EAEU common markets for energy resources. In accordance with the Memorandum of Interaction between the EEC and the SCO Secretariat dated September 17, 2021, the draft Joint Action Plan is currently at the stage of approval by the parties, and after its approval, the associations will continue their work in a closer format. “The Commission closely monitors the activities of the SCO Energy Club. An important area of your work is to develop energy projects, including to modernize and build interconnected energy and transport and logistics infrastructure. Transportation of gas and oil as well as ensuring free access to energy resources are among the SCO's priorities. This is, in fact, very close to what we are doing in establishing the EAEU common markets for energy resources,” Arzybek Kozhoshev emphasized. The sides discussed prospects for interaction between the EAEU and the SCO in developing new approaches to energy saving and energy efficiency, as well as in the field of renewable energy development. Besides, it was noted that the EAEU and SCO attach much importance to developing transport corridors. One of the priority areas of cooperation is to develop connectivity and create efficient transport corridors. “Since 2024, the EAEU Member States and the Commission have begun implementing a comprehensive plan for developing the Eurasian transport corridors. According to expert estimates, the Eurasian transport corridors account for about 70% of the EAEU transit traffic,” Arzybek Kozhoshev noted. The EEC considers it important to improve the efficiency of coordinated efforts with relevant international organizations and associations as well as international and regional financial institutions to develop transport and infrastructure, multimodal transportation, and cargo containerization. During the meeting, proposals were made to hold joint events in the EAEU-SCO format on developing transport and energy infrastructure, as well as to mutually participate in international events, forums, conferences, and meetings of relevant working bodies of the SCO and the Eurasian Economic Commission.
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